"文件与文本"(Documents and Texts)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- Cambridge B1 词表没有把「文件与文本」独立列成一个主题,但 A2 Key 有——这是 A2 阶段专属的分类,收的是各种「写下来的东西」。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「Documents and Texts」主题的完整单词(email、text 已收在《05 通讯与网络》,这里不重复)。
- 涵盖证件文件(passport、licence、form)和读物文本(book、magazine、newspaper、comic),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述自己在读什么、填什么表格,也能听懂旅行/办事时提到的各种文件。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ad / advertisement | /æd/ /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ | 广告 | There's an ad for a new phone on TV. | see an ad |
| article | /ˈɑːtɪkl/ | 文章 | She wrote an article about her trip. | read an article |
| bill | /bɪl/ | 账单 | Can we have the bill, please? | pay the bill |
| book | /bʊk/ | 书 | I'm reading a great book. | read a book |
| card | /kɑːd/ | 卡片 | She sent me a birthday card. | a birthday card |
| comic | /ˈkɒmɪk/ | 漫画书 | He collects comics. | read a comic |
| diary | /ˈdaɪəri/ | 日记本 | She writes in her diary every night. | keep a diary |
| diploma | /dɪˈpləʊmə/ | 文凭 | She earned a diploma in business. | earn a diploma |
| form | /fɔːm/ | 表格 | Please fill in this form. | fill in a form |
| letter | /ˈletə(r)/ | 信 | She wrote a letter to her friend. | write a letter |
| licence | /ˈlaɪsns/ | 驾照 | You need a licence to drive. | a driving licence |
| magazine | /ˌmægəˈziːn/ | 杂志 | He reads a magazine every month. | read a magazine |
| menu | /ˈmenjuː/ | 菜单 | Can I see the menu? | look at the menu |
| message | /ˈmesɪdʒ/ | 讯息 | He left a message for me. | leave a message |
| newspaper | /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ | 报纸 | My father reads a newspaper every morning. | read a newspaper |
| note | /nəʊt/ | 笔记 | Take notes during the lesson. | take a note |
| notebook | /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ | 笔记本 | She writes in her notebook. | write in a notebook |
| passport | /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ | 护照 | Don't forget your passport. | bring your passport |
| postcard | /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ | 明信片 | She sent us a postcard. | send a postcard |
| project | /ˈprɒdʒekt/ | 专题项目 | We're working on a school project. | work on a project |
| textbook | /ˈtekstbʊk/ | 教科书 | Open your textbook to page ten. | open your textbook |
| ticket | /ˈtɪkɪt/ | 门票 | We bought tickets for the match. | buy a ticket |
📌 *form*(要填写的空白表格)跟 *document*(已经写好的正式文件)不一样,办手续时经常先填 form 再拿到各种证件类的 document。
Sources
Blog / Website: