"宗教与文化艺术"（Religion, Culture & Arts）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟宗教信仰（sacred、congregation、theology）和文化艺术（composition、legendary、prestigious）有关的词。
- 涵盖宗教场所与角色（bishop、pastor、monk）和艺术成就描述（debut、renowned、masterpiece 类的 legendary），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能看懂宗教/文化相关的报道，也能读懂艺术家介绍、影评常用的褒义形容词。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sacred (adj.) | /ˈseɪkrɪd/ | 神圣的 | The temple is a sacred place. | a sacred site |
| saint (n.) | /seɪnt/ | 圣人 | She was later declared a saint. | a patron saint |
| bishop (n.) | /ˈbɪʃəp/ | 主教 | The bishop led the ceremony. | a Catholic bishop |
| pastor (n.) | /ˈpɑːstə(r)/ | 牧师 | The pastor gave a moving sermon. | a church pastor |
| monk (n.) | /mʌŋk/ | 僧侣 | The monks live a simple life. | a Buddhist monk |
| congregation (n.) | /ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn/ | 会众 | The congregation sang together. | address the congregation |
| doctrine (n.) | /ˈdɒktrɪn/ | 教义；信条 | The church follows strict doctrine. | religious doctrine |
| theology (n.) | /θiˈɒlədʒi/ | 神学 | He studied theology at university. | study theology |
| divine (adj.) | /dɪˈvaɪn/ | 神圣的；神的 | They believe in divine intervention. | divine power |
| secular (adj.) | /ˈsekjələ(r)/ | 世俗的 | It's a secular state with no official religion. | a secular society |
| meditation (n.) | /ˌmedɪˈteɪʃn/ | 冥想 | She practices meditation every morning. | daily meditation |
| ritual (n.) | /ˈrɪtʃuəl/ | 仪式 | The wedding involved several traditional rituals. | a religious ritual |
| worship (n., v.) | /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ | 崇拜；礼拜 | They gathered for worship on Sunday. | a place of worship |
| blessing (n.) | /ˈblesɪŋ/ | 祝福 | The priest gave his blessing. | a blessing in disguise |
| bless (v.) | /bles/ | 祝福 | May God bless you. | bless a marriage |
| aesthetic (adj.) | /iːsˈθetɪk/ | 美学的；审美的 | The design has great aesthetic value. | aesthetic appeal |
| canvas (n.) | /ˈkænvəs/ | 画布 | The artist painted on a large canvas. | paint on canvas |
| composition (n.) | /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ | 作品；构图 | It's one of his finest compositions. | a musical composition |
| debut (n.) | /ˈdeɪbjuː/ | 首次登台；处女作 | The film marks her acting debut. | make a debut |
| heritage (n.) | /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ | 文化遗产 | The building is part of our cultural heritage. | cultural heritage |
| legendary (adj.) | /ˈledʒəndri/ | 传奇的 | He's a legendary musician. | a legendary figure |
| melody (n.) | /ˈmelədi/ | 旋律 | The song has a beautiful melody. | a catchy melody |
| philosopher (n.) | /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/ | 哲学家 | The philosopher wrote about ethics. | an ancient philosopher |
| philosophical (adj.) | /ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl/ | 哲学的 | It raises interesting philosophical questions. | a philosophical debate |
| prestigious (adj.) | /preˈstɪdʒəs/ | 有声望的 | She won a prestigious award. | a prestigious university |
| renowned (adj.) | /rɪˈnaʊnd/ | 著名的 | He's renowned for his paintings. | renowned for |
| revival (n.) | /rɪˈvaɪvl/ | 复兴 | The city saw a revival of traditional crafts. | a cultural revival |
| theatrical (adj.) | /θiˈætrɪkl/ | 戏剧的；夸张的 | She has a theatrical way of speaking. | a theatrical performance |
📌 *renowned*（著名的）和 *prestigious*（有声望的）都是褒义词，但用法不同：renowned 形容人或事物「有名」，prestigious 更常形容机构、奖项「有威望、受尊敬」。
Sources
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