"餐点与用餐场景"(Meals & Dining)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- lemonade(柠檬水)跟 mineral water(矿泉水)是 A2 阶段就该分清的两种饮料——考试听力常拿来做干扰选项。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「Food and Drink」主题里跟餐点、饮料、用餐场所、餐具有关的单词(烹饪动作与味道收在下一篇《13 烹饪与味道》)。
- 涵盖三餐点心(breakfast、main course、snack)、餐厅场所与人物(cafe、kitchen、waiter)和餐具(fork、knife、bowl),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能在餐厅点餐、看懂简单菜单,也能聊自己平常吃什么。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| biscuit | /ˈbɪskɪt/ | 饼干 | She dipped a biscuit in her tea. | dip a biscuit |
| bowl | /bəʊl/ | 碗 | Put the soup in a bowl. | a bowl of soup |
| box | /bɒks/ | 盒子 | He gave her a box of chocolates. | a box of chocolates |
| bread | /bred/ | 面包 | Could you buy some bread? | fresh bread |
| break (n) | /breɪk/ | 课间休息 | We play during break. | during break |
| breakfast | /ˈbrekfəst/ | 早餐 | I usually skip breakfast. | eat breakfast |
| burger | /ˈbɜːgə(r)/ | 汉堡 | He ordered a burger. | order a burger |
| cafe / café | /ˈkæfeɪ/ | 咖啡馆 | We met at a cafe. | meet at a cafe |
| cafeteria | /ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/ | 自助餐厅 | Students eat lunch in the cafeteria. | eat in the cafeteria |
| cake | /keɪk/ | 蛋糕 | She baked a birthday cake. | bake a cake |
| can (n) | /kæn/ | 罐头 | He opened a can of cola. | a can of cola |
| candy | /ˈkændi/ | 糖果 | The children love candy. | love candy |
| chef | /ʃef/ | 厨师 | The chef prepared a great meal. | a top chef |
| cook (n & v) | /kʊk/ | 厨师;烹饪 | He cooks dinner every evening. | cook dinner |
| cup | /kʌp/ | 杯子 | Would you like a cup of tea? | a cup of tea |
| curry | /ˈkʌri/ | 咖喱 | We ordered a chicken curry. | eat a curry |
| dessert | /dɪˈzɜːt/ | 甜点 | What's for dessert? | have dessert |
| dinner | /ˈdɪnə(r)/ | 晚餐 | We have dinner at seven. | cook dinner |
| dish (n) | /dɪʃ/ | 菜肴 | This restaurant is famous for its dish. | a tasty dish |
| drink | /drɪŋk/ | 饮料 | Can I get you a drink? | get a drink |
| fork | /fɔːk/ | 叉子 | Use a fork to eat the salad. | use a fork |
| glass | /glɑːs/ | 玻璃杯 | Fill my glass with water. | a glass of water |
| ice | /aɪs/ | 冰 | Can I have some ice in my drink? | ice in a drink |
| ice cream | /ˌaɪs ˈkriːm/ | 冰淇淋 | The kids had ice cream. | an ice cream cone |
| jam | /dʒæm/ | 果酱 | She spread jam on her toast. | spread jam |
| juice | /dʒuːs/ | 果汁 | He drank a glass of orange juice. | a glass of juice |
| kitchen | /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ | 厨房 | She's cooking in the kitchen. | cook in the kitchen |
| knife | /naɪf/ | 刀 | Be careful with that knife. | a sharp knife |
| lemonade | /ˌleməˈneɪd/ | 柠檬水 | I'd like a glass of lemonade. | a glass of lemonade |
| lunch | /lʌntʃ/ | 午餐 | We're having lunch at noon. | have lunch |
| main course | /ˌmeɪn ˈkɔːs/ | 主菜 | The main course was grilled fish. | the main course |
| meal | /miːl/ | 一餐 | That was a delicious meal. | a delicious meal |
| menu | /ˈmenjuː/ | 菜单 | Can I see the menu? | read the menu |
| mineral water | /ˈmɪnərəl ˌwɔːtə(r)/ | 矿泉水 | A bottle of mineral water, please. | a bottle of mineral water |
| omelette | /ˈɒmlət/ | 煎蛋卷 | She made a cheese omelette. | make an omelette |
| pasta | /ˈpæstə/ | 意大利面 | We had pasta with tomato sauce. | cook pasta |
| picnic | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | 野餐 | We had a picnic in the park. | have a picnic |
| piece of cake | /piːs əv ˈkeɪk/ | 一块蛋糕 | Would you like a piece of cake? | a piece of cake |
| pizza | /ˈpiːtsə/ | 披萨 | Let's order pizza. | order pizza |
| salad | /ˈsæləd/ | 沙拉 | She ordered a Greek salad. | order a salad |
| sandwich | /ˈsænwɪdʒ/ | 三明治 | I made a cheese sandwich. | make a sandwich |
| sauce | /sɔːs/ | 酱汁 | Add more sauce to the pasta. | add sauce |
| sausage | /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ | 香肠 | We had sausages for breakfast. | grill sausages |
| slice (n) | /slaɪs/ | 一片 | Would you like a slice of bread? | a slice of bread |
| snack (n) | /snæk/ | 零食 | She had a snack between meals. | have a snack |
| soup | /suːp/ | 汤 | We started with tomato soup. | a bowl of soup |
| steak | /steɪk/ | 牛排 | He ordered a steak. | order a steak |
| thirsty | /ˈθɜːsti/ | 口渴的 | I'm thirsty, can I have some water? | feel thirsty |
| toast | /təʊst/ | 吐司 | She had toast for breakfast. | have toast |
| waiter | /ˈweɪtə(r)/ | 男服务员 | The waiter brought us the menu. | call the waiter |
| waitress | /ˈweɪtrəs/ | 女服务员 | The waitress took our order. | ask the waitress |
| yog(h)urt | /ˈjɒgət/ | 酸奶 | She eats yoghurt for breakfast. | eat yoghurt |
📌 *lemonade*(柠檬水,一种甜味碳酸/非碳酸饮料)跟 *mineral water*(矿泉水,无味)不是同一种饮料,点餐时别搞混。
Sources
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