"环境"(Environment)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- petrol(英式)跟 gas(美式)都是「汽油」,但 gas 在英式英语里通常指「煮饭用的燃气」——同一个词,英美意思都不完全一样,要看场合。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Environment」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖污染与气候议题(pollution、climate change、waste)和环保行动(recycle、bottle bank、public transport)。
- 学完能聊环保话题、看懂公共场所「prohibited」类告示。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| bottle bank | /ˈbɒtl bæŋk/ | 玻璃瓶回收箱 | We took our bottles to the bottle bank. |
| climate change | /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ | 气候变化 | Scientists are worried about climate change. |
| gas (Am Eng) | /gæs/ | 汽油(美式,等同英式 petrol) | We stopped to buy some gas for the car. |
| litter | /ˈlɪtə(r)/ | 垃圾(乱丢的) | Please don't drop litter in the park. |
| petrol (Br Eng) | /ˈpetrəl/ | 汽油(英式) | The car needs more petrol. |
| pollution | /pəˈluːʃn/ | 污染 | Air pollution is a big problem in the city. |
| prohibited | /prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/ | 被禁止的 | Smoking is prohibited in this building. |
| public transport | /ˌpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːt/ | 公共交通 | I take public transport to work every day. |
| recycle (v) | /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ | 回收利用 | We recycle paper and plastic at home. |
| recycled (adj) | /ˌriːˈsaɪkld/ | 回收再造的 | This notebook is made from recycled paper. |
| recycling | /ˌriːˈsaɪklɪŋ/ | 回收(活动) | The city has a good recycling programme. |
| rubbish (bin) | /ˈrʌbɪʃ bɪn/ | 垃圾桶 | Throw the rubbish in the bin, not on the ground. |
| traffic jam | /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ | 交通堵塞 | We were stuck in a traffic jam for an hour. |
| volunteer (n) | /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ | 志愿者 | She works as a volunteer at the animal shelter. |
| waste | /weɪst/ | 废物;浪费 | We should reduce the amount of waste we produce. |
📌 *litter*(乱丢的垃圾,动词也可指乱丢垃圾)跟 *rubbish*(垃圾本身)不完全一样:litter 强调「不该出现在那里」的垃圾。
Sources
Blog / Website: