"程度与话语副词"(Degree & Discourse Adverbs)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里用来衔接句子、表达程度/态度的副词——这批词是英文写作/演讲"读起来专业"的关键,中文母语者常常漏用或用错。
- 涵盖话语衔接词(nonetheless、thereby、whereby)和程度/态度副词(arguably、presumably、seldom),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能写出更连贯、更有逻辑层次的英文段落,也能听懂新闻评论里绵密的论证语气。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accordingly (adv.) | /əˈkɔːdɪŋli/ | 因此;相应地 | Prices rose, and wages increased accordingly. | act accordingly |
| albeit (conj.) | /ɔːlˈbiːɪt/ | 尽管;虽然 | The plan worked, albeit slowly. | albeit briefly |
| arguably (adv.) | /ˈɑːgjuəbli/ | 可以说;据理可争地 | He's arguably the best player in the world. | arguably the best |
| continually (adv.) | /kənˈtɪnjuəli/ | 不断地 | She continually interrupts. | continually change |
| exclusively (adv.) | /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/ | 唯一地;专门地 | The offer is exclusively for members. | used exclusively |
| forth (adv.) | /fɔːθ/ | 向前;向外 | The plan was set forth in the report. | back and forth |
| frankly (adv.) | /ˈfræŋkli/ | 坦率地说 | Frankly, I don't care. | quite frankly |
| halfway (adv.) | /ˌhɑːfˈweɪ/ | 中途;半路 | We're halfway through the project. | halfway through |
| namely (adv.) | /ˈneɪmli/ | 即;也就是说 | Two countries joined, namely France and Spain. | namely, that |
| nonetheless (adv.) | /ˌnʌnðəˈles/ | 尽管如此 | It was expensive; nonetheless, she bought it. | nonetheless important |
| notably (adv.) | /ˈnəʊtəbli/ | 尤其;值得注意地 | Several countries, most notably Japan, agreed. | most notably |
| overly (adv.) | /ˈəʊvəli/ | 过度地 | Don't be overly critical. | overly cautious |
| partially (adv.) | /ˈpɑːʃəli/ | 部分地 | The project was only partially successful. | partially completed |
| predominantly (adv.) | /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ | 主要地 | The area is predominantly rural. | predominantly white |
| presently (adv.) | /ˈprezntli/ | 目前;不久后 | She's presently working abroad. | presently unavailable |
| presumably (adv.) | /prɪˈzjuːməbli/ | 据推测;大概 | Presumably, he forgot the meeting. | presumably true |
| readily (adv.) | /ˈredɪli/ | 容易地;欣然地 | The information is readily available. | readily available |
| reportedly (adv.) | /rɪˈpɔːtɪdli/ | 据报道 | The company is reportedly for sale. | reportedly true |
| seemingly (adv.) | /ˈsiːmɪŋli/ | 表面上;看似 | It's a seemingly simple task. | seemingly endless |
| seldom (adv.) | /ˈseldəm/ | 很少 | She seldom complains. | seldom seen |
| simultaneously (adv.) | /ˌsɪmlˈteɪniəsli/ | 同时地 | Two events happened simultaneously. | occur simultaneously |
| solely (adv.) | /ˈsəʊlli/ | 仅仅;唯一地 | The decision is solely his. | solely responsible |
| thankfully (adv.) | /ˈθæŋkfəli/ | 幸运的是 | Thankfully, no one was hurt. | thankfully rare |
| thereafter (adv.) | /ˌðeərˈɑːftə(r)/ | 此后 | She left the company and thereafter started her own. | shortly thereafter |
| thereby (adv.) | /ˌðeəˈbaɪ/ | 从而;由此 | He passed the exam, thereby securing the job. | thereby causing |
| undoubtedly (adv.) | /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/ | 无疑地 | She's undoubtedly talented. | undoubtedly true |
| whatsoever (adv.) | /ˌwɒtsəʊˈevə(r)/ | (用于否定句)根本;丝毫 | There's no evidence whatsoever. | no reason whatsoever |
| whereby (adv.) | /weəˈbaɪ/ | 凭借;由此 | They set up a system whereby everyone benefits. | a system whereby |
| whilst (conj.) | /waɪlst/ | 尽管;而(英式,同 while) | Whilst I understand your point, I disagree. | whilst working |
| wholly (adv.) | /ˈhəʊlli/ | 完全地 | The claim is wholly untrue. | wholly different |
📌 *thereby*(从而,引出结果)和 *whereby*(凭借,引出方式/机制)都是正式书面语,常出现在合同、学术文章里,日常口语几乎不用。
Sources
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