"杂项词汇1 · A"（Misc A）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 前面二十六篇按主题收录完 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里能明确归类的词，剩下的一批分布零散、各自独立，从这篇开始按字母顺序收录，不再勉强凑主题。
- 这篇收字母 A 开头的一批，涵盖抽象名词（abundance、accumulation、accordance）和常见形容词（absurd、accessible、anonymous），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能补上前面主题笔记漏掉的高频词，让 C1 词汇覆盖更完整。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absence (n.) | /ˈæbsəns/ | 缺席；缺乏 | His absence was noticed. | in the absence of |
| absent (adj.) | /ˈæbsənt/ | 缺席的 | She was absent from school. | absent from |
| absurd (adj.) | /əbˈsɜːd/ | 荒谬的 | It's an absurd idea. | absurd behaviour |
| abundance (n.) | /əˈbʌndəns/ | 丰富；充裕 | There's an abundance of food. | in abundance |
| abuse (n., v.) | /əˈbjuːs/ | 滥用；虐待 | He was arrested for drug abuse. | abuse of power |
| acceptance (n.) | /əkˈseptəns/ | 接受 | She waited for his acceptance. | social acceptance |
| accessible (adj.) | /əkˈsesəbl/ | 可达到的；易理解的 | The building is accessible to wheelchairs. | easily accessible |
| accomplishment (n.) | /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/ | 成就 | Graduating was a great accomplishment. | a sense of accomplishment |
| accordance (n.) | /əˈkɔːdns/ | 依照；一致 | The work was done in accordance with the rules. | in accordance with |
| accumulation (n.) | /əˌkjuːmjuˈleɪʃn/ | 积累 | Years of accumulation of debt. | an accumulation of |
| accusation (n.) | /ˌækjuˈzeɪʃn/ | 指控 | He denied the accusation. | make an accusation |
| acre (n.) | /ˈeɪkə(r)/ | 英亩 | The farm covers 100 acres. | an acre of land |
| activation (n.) | /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃn/ | 激活 | The alarm requires manual activation. | activation code |
| adaptation (n.) | /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ | 改编；适应 | The film is an adaptation of the novel. | a film adaptation |
| adjustment (n.) | /əˈdʒʌstmənt/ | 调整 | It took time to make the adjustment. | make an adjustment |
| admission (n.) | /ədˈmɪʃn/ | 承认；入场 | He made an admission of guilt. | admission fee |
| adolescent (n.) | /ˌædəˈlesnt/ | 青少年 | The programme is for adolescents. | an adolescent boy |
| adoption (n.) | /əˈdɒpʃn/ | 收养；采用 | They're considering adoption. | the adoption of a policy |
| affection (n.) | /əˈfekʃn/ | 喜爱 | She showed great affection for the dog. | show affection |
| aftermath (n.) | /ˈɑːftəmæθ/ | 后果；余波 | In the aftermath of the storm. | in the aftermath of |
| agricultural (adj.) | /ˌægrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/ | 农业的 | The region relies on agricultural exports. | agricultural land |
| alert (v., n., adj.) | /əˈlɜːt/ | 警觉的；警报 | Stay alert for danger. | a security alert |
| alien (adj.) | /ˈeɪliən/ | 陌生的；外国的 | The customs seemed alien to her. | an alien concept |
| alike (adv., adj.) | /əˈlaɪk/ | 相似地；相似的 | The twins look alike. | young and old alike |
| alliance (n.) | /əˈlaɪəns/ | 联盟 | The two nations formed an alliance. | form an alliance |
| allocation (n.) | /ˌæləˈkeɪʃn/ | 分配（结果） | The budget allocation was reduced. | a budget allocation |
| allowance (n.) | /əˈlaʊəns/ | 津贴；零用钱 | Children get a weekly allowance. | a clothing allowance |
| anchor (n.) | /ˈæŋkə(r)/ | 锚；主持人 | The ship dropped anchor. | a news anchor |
| anonymous (adj.) | /əˈnɒnɪməs/ | 匿名的 | The donor remained anonymous. | an anonymous letter |
| appetite (n.) | /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ | 食欲；欲望 | He lost his appetite. | a healthy appetite |
| applicable (adj.) | /əˈplɪkəbl/ | 适用的 | This rule is applicable to everyone. | applicable to |
| appreciation (n.) | /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/ | 欣赏；感激 | She expressed her appreciation. | show appreciation |
| architectural (adj.) | /ˌɑːkɪˈtektʃərəl/ | 建筑学的 | The building has architectural significance. | architectural design |
| arena (n.) | /əˈriːnə/ | 竞技场；领域 | The debate took place in the political arena. | a political arena |
📌 *allocation*（分配的结果，名词）跟《05 商业与经济》没收但同源的 allocate（动词，去分配）是一组，看到 -tion 结尾通常是"这个动作的结果"。
Sources
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