"房间与住房"(Rooms & Housing)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- flat(英式,公寓)在美式英语里要说 apartment,A2 阶段就该注意这组英美差异,免得听力反应不过来。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「House and Home」主题里跟房间、住房类型有关的单词(家具软装已收在《17 家具与软装》)。
- 涵盖各个房间名称(bathroom、kitchen、living room)和住房类型(house、flat、apartment),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述自己家的格局,也能听懂最基础的租房对话。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| apartment | /əˈpɑːtmənt/ | 公寓 | She lives in a small apartment. | rent an apartment |
| bathroom | /ˈbɑːθruːm/ | 浴室 | The bathroom is next to my bedroom. | go to the bathroom |
| bedroom | /ˈbedruːm/ | 卧室 | I painted my bedroom blue. | a spare bedroom |
| dining room | /ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/ | 饭厅 | We eat dinner in the dining room. | eat in the dining room |
| door | /dɔː(r)/ | 门 | Please close the door. | open the door |
| downstairs | /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ | 楼下 | The kitchen is downstairs. | go downstairs |
| entrance | /ˈentrəns/ | 入口 | Meet me at the main entrance. | the main entrance |
| flat (n) | /flæt/ | 公寓(英式) | We rent a two-bedroom flat. | rent a flat |
| floor | /flɔː(r)/ | 地板;楼层 | Don't leave your shoes on the floor. | sweep the floor |
| garage | /ˈgærɑːʒ/ | 车库 | He parked the car in the garage. | park in the garage |
| garden | /ˈgɑːdn/ | 花园 | The children are playing in the garden. | work in the garden |
| gate | /geɪt/ | 大门(户外) | Close the gate behind you. | open the gate |
| hall | /hɔːl/ | 门厅;走廊 | Leave your coat in the hall. | leave something in the hall |
| home | /həʊm/ | 家 | There's no place like home. | stay at home |
| house | /haʊs/ | 房子 | They bought a new house. | buy a house |
| kitchen | /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ | 厨房 | She's cooking in the kitchen. | cook in the kitchen |
| live (v) | /lɪv/ | 居住 | I live in a small town. | live in a house |
| living room | /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ | 客厅 | We watch TV in the living room. | relax in the living room |
| roof | /ruːf/ | 屋顶 | There's a bird on the roof. | fix the roof |
| room | /ruːm/ | 房间 | This room needs more light. | a spare room |
| sitting room | /ˈsɪtɪŋ ruːm/ | 起居室 | They relax in the sitting room. | sit in the sitting room |
| stay (v) | /steɪ/ | 逗留;留宿 | We stayed at a hotel. | stay at a hotel |
📌 *flat*(英式)=*apartment*(美式),意思完全一样,都是「公寓」,看哪个国家的英语材料就用哪个说法。
Sources
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