"建筑与场所"（Buildings & Places）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- Cambridge A2 Key 词表把「建筑与场所」独立列成一个主题，专收各种建筑物名称（银行、医院、图书馆等）。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「Places: Buildings」主题的单词，跟居家相关的 apartment、entrance、house、flat 已收在《18 房间与住房》，这里不重复。
- 涵盖商业建筑（bank、department store、pharmacy）和公共设施（hospital、library、post office），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能听懂、说出城市里最常见的建筑物名称，问路、找地方都用得上。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bank | /bæŋk/ | 银行 | I need to go to the bank. | open a bank account |
| block | /blɒk/ | 街区；大楼 | They live in the block opposite. | a block of flats |
| bookshop | /ˈbʊkʃɒp/ | 书店（英式） | She bought a novel at the bookshop. | browse in a bookshop |
| bookstore | /ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/ | 书店（美式） | He works at a bookstore. | a secondhand bookstore |
| building | /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | 建筑物 | That's the tallest building in town. | an office building |
| cafe / café | /ˈkæfeɪ/ | 咖啡馆 | Let's meet at the cafe. | have coffee at a cafe |
| cafeteria | /ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/ | 自助餐厅 | We had lunch in the cafeteria. | eat in the cafeteria |
| castle | /ˈkɑːsl/ | 城堡 | They visited an old castle. | visit a castle |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | 电影院 | Let's go to the cinema tonight. | go to the cinema |
| college | /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ | 学院 | She's studying at college. | go to college |
| department store | /dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː(r)/ | 百货公司 | I bought a coat at the department store. | shop at a department store |
| disco | /ˈdɪskəʊ/ | 迪斯科舞厅 | We danced all night at the disco. | go to a disco |
| elevator | /ˈelɪveɪtə(r)/ | 电梯（美式） | Take the elevator to the fifth floor. | take the elevator |
| exit | /ˈeksɪt/ | 出口 | The exit is on the left. | the emergency exit |
| factory | /ˈfæktri/ | 工厂 | He works in a factory. | work in a factory |
| garage | /ˈgærɑːʒ/ | 汽车维修厂 | I took my car to the garage. | take the car to the garage |
| grocery store | /ˈgrəʊsəri stɔː(r)/ | 杂货店（美式） | She buys vegetables at the grocery store. | shop at the grocery store |
| guest-house | /ˈgest haʊs/ | 民宿 | We stayed at a small guest-house. | stay at a guest-house |
| hospital | /ˈhɒspɪtl/ | 医院 | He was taken to hospital. | go to hospital |
| hotel | /həʊˈtel/ | 酒店 | We booked a hotel near the beach. | stay at a hotel |
| library | /ˈlaɪbrəri/ | 图书馆 | She borrowed a book from the library. | borrow a book from the library |
| lift | /lɪft/ | 电梯（英式） | Let's take the lift. | take the lift |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | 博物馆 | We visited the science museum. | visit a museum |
| office | /ˈɒfɪs/ | 办公室 | He works in an office. | go to the office |
| pharmacy | /ˈfɑːməsi/ | 药房 | I bought medicine at the pharmacy. | buy medicine at the pharmacy |
| police station | /pəˈliːs steɪʃn/ | 警察局 | She went to the police station. | report to the police station |
| post office | /ˈpəʊst ɒfɪs/ | 邮局 | I sent the parcel at the post office. | send a parcel at the post office |
| railway station | /ˈreɪlweɪ steɪʃn/ | 火车站 | We met at the railway station. | wait at the railway station |
| school | /skuːl/ | 学校 | The children walk to school. | go to school |
📌 *elevator*（美式）＝*lift*（英式），*bookstore*（美式）＝*bookshop*（英式），都是同一样东西的不同说法。
Sources
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