"词汇篇39 · T"（Vocab T）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 承接《词汇 tantrum–tokenism》，继续按字母顺序收录 C2 词表，这篇收 T 开头的一批（tombstone - trickster）。
- 涵盖"背叛"类同根词群（treacherous、treachery、treason）和"欺骗"类近义词（trickery、trickster）。
- 学完继续扩充高阶词汇量。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tombstone (n.) | /ˈtuːmstəʊn/ | 墓碑 | the name was carved on the tombstone | an old tombstone |
| tome (n.) | /təʊm/ | 大部头著作 | a hefty tome on ancient history | a weighty tome |
| tonnage (n.) | /ˈtʌnɪdʒ/ | 吨位；载重量 | measured by the ship's tonnage | shipping tonnage |
| topography (n.) | /təˈpɒgrəfi/ | 地形；地貌 | the rugged topography of the region | local topography |
| tornado (n.) | /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/ | 龙卷风 | a tornado tore through the town | a devastating tornado |
| torpid (adj.) | /ˈtɔːpɪd/ | 迟钝麻木的；不活跃的 | felt torpid after the long meal | a torpid economy |
| torpor (n.) | /ˈtɔːpə(r)/ | 麻木；迟钝 | sank into a state of torpor | winter torpor |
| torque (n.) | /tɔːk/ | 扭矩 | the engine produces impressive torque | high torque |
| torrent (n.) | /ˈtɒrənt/ | 急流；大量涌出 | a torrent of abuse online | a torrent of criticism |
| torrid (adj.) | /ˈtɒrɪd/ | 酷热的；激烈的 | a torrid love affair | a torrid summer |
| tortuous (adj.) | /ˈtɔːtʃuəs/ | 曲折的；复杂难懂的 | a tortuous mountain road | a tortuous process |
| totalitarian (adj.) | /təʊˌtælɪˈteəriən/ | 极权主义的 | lived under a totalitarian regime | a totalitarian state |
| touchstone (n.) | /ˈtʌtʃstəʊn/ | 试金石；标准 | became the touchstone for quality | a touchstone of |
| tourniquet (n.) | /ˈtʊənɪkeɪ/ | 止血带 | applied a tourniquet to stop the bleeding | apply a tourniquet |
| toxicity (n.) | /tɒkˈsɪsəti/ | 毒性 | tested for chemical toxicity | high toxicity |
| tract (n.) | /trækt/ | 大片土地；小册子 | a vast tract of forest | a tract of land |
| tractable (adj.) | /ˈtræktəbl/ | 易驾驭的；易处理的 | a more tractable version of the problem | a tractable issue |
| tradesman (n.) | /ˈtreɪdzmən/ | 手艺人；商贩 | hired a local tradesman for repairs | a skilled tradesman |
| traditionalism (n.) | /trəˈdɪʃnəlɪzəm/ | 传统主义 | criticized for excessive traditionalism | cultural traditionalism |
| trafficker (n.) | /ˈtræfɪkə(r)/ | 贩卖者 | arrested as a drug trafficker | a human trafficker |
| trailblazer (n.) | /ˈtreɪlbleɪzə(r)/ | 开拓者；先驱 | hailed as a trailblazer in science | a true trailblazer |
| trajectory (n.) | /trəˈdʒektəri/ | 轨迹；发展路径 | the trajectory of his career | a upward trajectory |
| trance (n.) | /trɑːns/ | 恍惚状态 | fell into a hypnotic trance | a deep trance |
| tranquil (adj.) | /ˈtræŋkwɪl/ | 宁静的 | a tranquil garden by the lake | a tranquil setting |
| tranquillity (n.) | /træŋˈkwɪləti/ | 宁静 | enjoyed the tranquillity of the countryside | peace and tranquillity |
| transcend (v.) | /trænˈsend/ | 超越 | a talent that transcends borders | transcend boundaries |
| transcendence (n.) | /trænˈsendəns/ | 超越；超然 | sought spiritual transcendence | a sense of transcendence |
| transcribe (v.) | /trænˈskraɪb/ | 抄录；转录 | transcribed the interview word for word | transcribe a recording |
| transgress (v.) | /trænzˈgres/ | 违反；越轨 | accused of transgressing social norms | transgress a boundary |
| transgression (n.) | /trænzˈgreʃn/ | 违反；过错 | forgiven for his past transgressions | a minor transgression |
| transient (adj.) | /ˈtrænziənt/ | 短暂的 | fame can be transient | a transient phase |
| translucent (adj.) | /trænzˈluːsnt/ | 半透明的 | a translucent curtain let in soft light | translucent glass |
| travesty (n.) | /ˈtrævəsti/ | 歪曲；荒谬的模仿 | called the trial a travesty of justice | a travesty of justice |
| treacherous (adj.) | /ˈtretʃərəs/ | 背信弃义的；危险的 | warned about treacherous mountain roads | treacherous conditions |
| treachery (n.) | /ˈtretʃəri/ | 背叛 | executed for treachery against the crown | an act of treachery |
| treason (n.) | /ˈtriːzn/ | 叛国罪 | charged with high treason | commit treason |
| treatise (n.) | /ˈtriːtɪz/ | 论文；专著 | wrote a lengthy treatise on ethics | a scholarly treatise |
| tremor (n.) | /ˈtremə(r)/ | 震颤；轻微地震 | felt a tremor in his hands | an earth tremor |
| trenchant (adj.) | /ˈtrentʃənt/ | 尖锐犀利的 | offered a trenchant critique | trenchant criticism |
| trepidation (n.) | /ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃn/ | 惶恐；忐忑 | approached the interview with trepidation | with some trepidation |
| tribalism (n.) | /ˈtraɪbəlɪzəm/ | 部落主义；派系主义 | growing political tribalism | rising tribalism |
| tribulation (n.) | /ˌtrɪbjuˈleɪʃn/ | 苦难；磨难 | endured many trials and tribulations | trials and tribulations |
| tribune (n.) | /ˈtrɪbjuːn/ | 护民官；论坛 | spoke as tribune of the people | a people's tribune |
| tributary (n.) | /ˈtrɪbjətri/ | 支流 | a small tributary of the main river | a river tributary |
| trickery (n.) | /ˈtrɪkəri/ | 欺骗；诡计 | won the game through sheer trickery | political trickery |
| trickster (n.) | /ˈtrɪkstə(r)/ | 骗子 | exposed as a con-artist trickster | a clever trickster |
📌 *treacherous*（背信弃义的；危险的）、*treachery*（背叛）、*treason*（叛国罪）三个词都跟"背叛"有关，程度依次加重——treachery 泛指对个人/组织的背叛，treason 特指对国家的背叛，是严重罪行。
Sources
Blog / Website：