ENGLISH

"交通工具"(Vehicles & Parts)

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约 7 分钟· #A1
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  • Cambridge A2 Key 词表「Travel and Transport」主题单词量很大,这里拆成两篇:这篇专收交通工具本身、零件和相关职业,问路、行程用语收在下一篇《32 旅行与问路》。
  • 收录该主题里属于交通工具/零件/职业的单词,airport、boat、bridge、garage、motorway、petrol station、railway、roundabout、station、street、ticket、underground 已收在其他篇章,这里不重复。
  • 涵盖交通工具(bus、train、helicopter)、零件(engine、tyre、wheel)和相关职业(driver、pilot、mechanic),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能说出各种交通工具的名字,也能听懂简单的车辆故障对话。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
(aero)/(air)plane/ˈeəpleɪn/飞机We took a plane to Penang.fly by plane
ambulance/ˈæmbjələns/救护车The ambulance arrived quickly.call an ambulance
bus/bʌs/巴士I go to school by bus.take the bus
car/kɑː(r)/汽车They drove to the beach by car.drive a car
coach/kəʊtʃ/长途客车We took a coach to the city.travel by coach
driver/ˈdraɪvə(r)/司机The bus driver was very friendly.a taxi driver
driving / driver's licence/ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns/驾照She got her driving licence last year.get a driving licence
engine/ˈendʒɪn/引擎The engine wouldn't start.start the engine
engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/工程师He's an engineer at a car company.a train engineer
helicopter/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/直升机The helicopter landed on the roof.fly a helicopter
machine/məˈʃiːn/机器This machine cleans the streets.a washing machine
mechanic/məˈkænɪk/机械师The mechanic fixed my car.call a mechanic
mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/后视镜Check your mirror before turning.look in the mirror
motorbike/ˈməʊtəbaɪk/摩托车He rides a motorbike to work.ride a motorbike
oil/ɔɪl/机油The car needs more oil.change the oil
passenger/ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/乘客The bus was full of passengers.a passenger seat
petrol/ˈpetrəl/汽油We need to buy some petrol.run out of petrol
pilot/ˈpaɪlət/飞行员The pilot landed the plane safely.become a pilot
seat/siːt/座位Please take a seat.book a seat
ship/ʃɪp/船(大型)The ship sailed across the ocean.sail on a ship
taxi/ˈtæksi/出租车We took a taxi to the airport.call a taxi
traffic/ˈtræfɪk/交通(车流)There's a lot of traffic this morning.heavy traffic
traffic light/ˈtræfɪk laɪt/交通灯Stop at the traffic light.wait at the traffic light
train/treɪn/火车We travelled by train.catch a train
tram/træm/电车The tram stops right outside our hotel.take the tram
tyre/ˈtaɪə(r)/轮胎One of my tyres is flat.change a tyre
wheel/wiːl/车轮;方向盘Keep both hands on the wheel.behind the wheel

📌 *plane*(飞机)*helicopter*(直升机)都要用 *fly*(乘坐/驾驶),跟陆上交通工具常用的 *drive*/*ride* 不一样,动词要配对记。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. A2 Key Vocabulary List (Cambridge English, 2025)
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