"乡村地貌"（Countryside）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- Cambridge A2 Key 词表把「乡村」独立列成一个主题，专收郊外的地形和地貌单词。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「Places: Countryside」主题的单词，beach、campsite 已收在《16 兴趣爱好》，这里不重复。
- 涵盖水域地形（lake、river、ocean）和高地地形（hill、mountain、island），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述乡下风景、郊游地点，也是阅读游记、旅游简介常见的词汇。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | /ˈeəriə/ | 地区 | This is a quiet area. | a quiet area |
| farm | /fɑːm/ | 农场 | They live on a farm. | work on a farm |
| field | /fiːld/ | 田野 | The cows are in the field. | a field of wheat |
| forest | /ˈfɒrɪst/ | 森林 | We walked through the forest. | walk through a forest |
| hill | /hɪl/ | 小山 | We climbed the hill. | climb a hill |
| island | /ˈaɪlənd/ | 岛屿 | They live on a small island. | a small island |
| lake | /leɪk/ | 湖泊 | We swam in the lake. | swim in a lake |
| mountain | /ˈmaʊntən/ | 山 | They climbed the mountain. | climb a mountain |
| ocean | /ˈəʊʃn/ | 海洋 | The ship crossed the ocean. | cross the ocean |
| path | /pɑːθ/ | 小路 | Follow the path to the beach. | follow the path |
| railway | /ˈreɪlweɪ/ | 铁路 | The railway goes through the valley. | a railway line |
| rainforest | /ˈreɪnfɒrɪst/ | 雨林 | Many animals live in the rainforest. | live in the rainforest |
| river | /ˈrɪvə(r)/ | 河流 | They fished in the river. | swim in the river |
| sea | /siː/ | 海 | We swam in the sea. | swim in the sea |
| sky | /skaɪ/ | 天空 | The sky is blue today. | a blue sky |
| village | /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ | 村庄 | They live in a small village. | a small village |
| wood | /wʊd/ | 树林 | We walked in the wood. | walk in the wood |
📌 *sea* 和 *ocean* 都能表示「海」，但 ocean 通常指更大范围的大洋（如 the Pacific Ocean），日常口语说 sea 更常见。
Sources
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