"杂项词汇10 · N–P"（Misc N–P）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 承接《词汇 loop–mutual》，继续按字母顺序收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别的剩余词，这篇收 N-P 开头的一批。
- 涵盖"数据/统计相关"名词（occurrence、odds、outbreak）和形容词后缀词（operational、optical、organizational），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完继续扩充词汇覆盖率。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| neglect (v., n.) | /nɪˈglekt/ | 忽视 | He neglected his duties. | child neglect |
| neighbouring (adj.) | /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/ | 邻近的 | They visited a neighbouring village. | a neighbouring country |
| nonsense (n.) | /ˈnɒnsns/ | 胡说 | That's complete nonsense. | talk nonsense |
| noon (n.) | /nuːn/ | 正午 | We'll meet at noon. | high noon |
| novel (adj.) | /ˈnɒvl/ | 新颖的 | It's a novel approach. | a novel idea |
| objection (n.) | /əbˈdʒekʃn/ | 反对 | She raised an objection. | raise an objection |
| occasional (adj.) | /əˈkeɪʒənl/ | 偶尔的 | He makes occasional visits. | occasional rain |
| occurrence (n.) | /əˈkʌrəns/ | 发生（的事） | It's a common occurrence. | a rare occurrence |
| odds (n.) | /ɒdz/ | 可能性；胜算 | The odds are against us. | against all odds |
| offering (n.) | /ˈɒfərɪŋ/ | 提供物 | The restaurant has a new offering. | a special offering |
| offspring (n.) | /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/ | 后代 | Animals care for their offspring. | produce offspring |
| operational (adj.) | /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃənl/ | 运作的 | The system is fully operational. | operational costs |
| optical (adj.) | /ˈɒptɪkl/ | 光学的 | It's an optical illusion. | optical fibre |
| oral (adj.) | /ˈɔːrəl/ | 口头的 | She took an oral exam. | oral history |
| organizational (adj.) | /ˌɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʃənl/ | 组织的 | The company has organizational issues. | organizational structure |
| outbreak (n.) | /ˈaʊtbreɪk/ | 爆发 | There was an outbreak of flu. | a disease outbreak |
| outing (n.) | /ˈaʊtɪŋ/ | 郊游 | We went on a family outing. | a school outing |
| outlet (n.) | /ˈaʊtlet/ | 出口；渠道 | Sport is a good outlet for stress. | a creative outlet |
| outlook (n.) | /ˈaʊtlʊk/ | 展望；观点 | The economic outlook is positive. | a positive outlook |
| outrage (n., v.) | /ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/ | 愤怒 | The decision caused outrage. | public outrage |
| overwhelming (adj.) | /ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/ | 压倒性的 | There was overwhelming support. | an overwhelming majority |
| pad (n.) | /pæd/ | 垫子；便签本 | She wrote on a notepad. | a launch pad |
| parental (adj.) | /pəˈrentl/ | 父母的 | The child needs parental guidance. | parental consent |
| parish (n.) | /ˈpærɪʃ/ | 教区 | He's the parish priest. | a local parish |
| partial (adj.) | /ˈpɑːʃl/ | 部分的 | It was only a partial success. | a partial view |
| passing (n.) | /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ | 逝去；去世 | Time passing quickly. | the passing of time |
| patent (n.) | /ˈpætnt/ | 专利 | The company filed a patent. | a patent application |
| pathway (n.) | /ˈpɑːθweɪ/ | 路径 | It's a pathway to success. | a career pathway |
| patrol (n., v.) | /pəˈtrəʊl/ | 巡逻 | Police patrol the area. | a police patrol |
| peasant (n.) | /ˈpeznt/ | 农民 | The peasants worked the land. | a peasant farmer |
| peculiar (adj.) | /pɪˈkjuːliə(r)/ | 奇怪的 | There's something peculiar about him. | a peculiar smell |
📌 *outlet*（出口；渠道，常用于抽象的"情绪出口"）跟《19 物件与材料》学过的具体物件词不同，这里更常用于比喻，如 "sport is an outlet for stress"。
Sources
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