ENGLISH

"城镇与城市设施"(Places: Town and City)

首页 英语 词汇 · B1 · B2
约 7 分钟· #B1
🔒 登录后可标记已读
  • cashpoint 和 cash machine 是同一台机器的两种说法(英式口语常说 cashpoint),问路、找提款机时两个都用得到。
  • 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Places: Town and City」主题的完整单词。
  • 涵盖交通设施(bus station、roundabout、underground)和城市地标(square、fountain、monument)。
  • 学完能在国外问路、看懂城市地图上的标示。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句
airport/ˈeəpɔːt/机场We arrived at the airport two hours early.
booking office/ˈbʊkɪŋ ɒfɪs/售票处Buy your ticket at the booking office.
bridge/brɪdʒ/They crossed the bridge into the old town.
bus station/ˈbʌs steɪʃn/巴士总站The bus station is next to the market.
bus stop/ˈbʌs stɒp/巴士站Wait for me at the bus stop.
car park/ˈkɑː pɑːk/停车场Leave your car in the car park.
cash machine/ˈkæʃ məˌʃiːn/自动提款机I need to find a cash machine.
cashpoint/ˈkæʃpɔɪnt/自动提款机(英式另一说法)There's a cashpoint outside the bank.
city centre/ˈsɪti sentə(r)/市中心The shops are all in the city centre.
corner/ˈkɔːnə(r)/街角The cafe is on the corner of the street.
crossing/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/人行横道Use the crossing to cross the road safely.
crossroads/ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/十字路口Turn left at the crossroads.
fountain/ˈfaʊntən/喷泉They met by the fountain in the square.
market/ˈmɑːkɪt/市场We buy fresh vegetables at the market.
monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/纪念碑Tourists take photos next to the monument.
motorway/ˈməʊtəweɪ/高速公路(英式)The motorway was busy this morning.
pavement/ˈpeɪvmənt/人行道Don't ride your bike on the pavement.
petrol station/ˈpetrəl steɪʃn/加油站We stopped at a petrol station for fuel.
road/rəʊd/道路Be careful, this road is very busy.
roundabout/ˈraʊndəbaʊt/环形交叉路口Take the second exit at the roundabout.
route/ruːt/路线We took a different route home.
shopping centre/ˈʃɒpɪŋ sentə(r)/购物中心We spent the afternoon at the shopping centre.
signpost/ˈsaɪnpəʊst/路标Follow the signpost to the town centre.
square/skweə(r)/广场There's a market in the square every Saturday.
station/ˈsteɪʃn/车站I'll meet you at the station.
street/striːt/街道They live on a quiet street.
subway/ˈsʌbweɪ/地下通道(英式);地铁(美式)Use the subway to cross under the road.
town/taʊn/城镇They grew up in a small town.
tunnel/ˈtʌnl/隧道The train went through a long tunnel.
turning/ˈtɜːnɪŋ/转弯处;路口Take the next turning on the left.
underground/ˈʌndəgraʊnd/地铁(英式)We took the underground to the museum.
zoo/zuː/动物园The children love visiting the zoo.

📌 *subway* 在英式英语里是「地下人行通道」,美式英语里却是「地铁」——跟英式的 *underground* 意思一样,这组英美差异特别容易搞混。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. B1 Preliminary Vocabulary List (Cambridge English, 2025)
本页目录
重点内容 Sources