"自然世界"（The Natural World）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- Cambridge A2 Key 词表把「自然世界」独立列成一个主题，收方位、季节、动植物和天体相关的基础词汇。
- 收录 Cambridge A2 Key 官方词表「The Natural World」主题的单词，beach、field、forest、hill、island、lake、mountain、river、sea、sky、wood 已收在《23 乡村地貌》，这里不重复。
- 涵盖方位词（east、west、north、south）、季节（autumn、spring、summer、winter）和天体（moon、star、space），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述天气季节、方向位置，也是阅读科普/地理短文常见的词汇。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| air | /eə(r)/ | 空气 | The air here is very fresh. | fresh air |
| autumn | /ˈɔːtəm/ | 秋天 | The leaves fall in autumn. | in autumn |
| bee | /biː/ | 蜜蜂 | A bee flew past my ear. | a bee sting |
| country | /ˈkʌntri/ | 国家；乡村 | She grew up in the country. | live in the country |
| countryside | /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ | 乡村地区 | We drove through the countryside. | beautiful countryside |
| desert | /ˈdezət/ | 沙漠 | It rarely rains in the desert. | cross the desert |
| east | /iːst/ | 东方 | The sun rises in the east. | in the east |
| explorer | /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ | 探险家 | The explorer crossed the mountains. | a brave explorer |
| fire | /ˈfaɪə(r)/ | 火 | They sat around the fire. | light a fire |
| flower | /ˈflaʊə(r)/ | 花 | She picked a flower from the garden. | pick a flower |
| grass | /grɑːs/ | 草 | The children played on the grass. | cut the grass |
| grow | /grəʊ/ | 生长 | These plants grow very quickly. | grow quickly |
| hot | /hɒt/ | 炎热的 | It's very hot today. | a hot day |
| ice | /aɪs/ | 冰 | Be careful, the path is covered in ice. | ice on the road |
| moon | /muːn/ | 月亮 | The moon was full last night. | a full moon |
| north | /nɔːθ/ | 北方 | We drove north for two hours. | in the north |
| plant | /plɑːnt/ | 植物 | She waters the plants every day. | water the plants |
| south | /saʊθ/ | 南方 | They live in the south. | in the south |
| space | /speɪs/ | 太空 | Astronauts travel into space. | travel into space |
| spring | /sprɪŋ/ | 春天 | Flowers bloom in spring. | in spring |
| star | /stɑː(r)/ | 星星 | You can see the stars at night. | look at the stars |
| summer | /ˈsʌmə(r)/ | 夏天 | We go swimming in summer. | in summer |
| tree | /triː/ | 树 | They planted a tree in the garden. | climb a tree |
| water | /ˈwɔːtə(r)/ | 水 | Drink plenty of water. | drink water |
| west | /west/ | 西方 | The sun sets in the west. | in the west |
| winter | /ˈwɪntə(r)/ | 冬天 | It snows a lot in winter. | in winter |
| wool | /wʊl/ | 羊毛 | This jumper is made of wool. | made of wool |
| world | /wɜːld/ | 世界 | She has travelled all over the world. | around the world |
📌 *country*（国家；乡村）和 *countryside*（乡村地区）容易搞混：country 单独用常指「国家」，要表达乡村时更常用 countryside 或 "in the country"。
Sources
Blog / Website：