"媒体与传播"（Media & Communication）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟新闻媒体角色（columnist、correspondent）、写作/表达手法（rhetoric、irony、analogy）有关的词。
- 涵盖媒体从业者（commentator、columnist）和文本类型（memoir、manuscript、transcript），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能看懂媒体行业相关的报道，也能分辨 irony（反讽）跟 analogy（类比）这类修辞概念的差异。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| analogy (n.) | /əˈnælədʒi/ | 类比 | The teacher used a simple analogy to explain it. | draw an analogy |
| articulate (v.) | /ɑːˈtɪkjuleɪt/ | 清楚表达 | She articulated her ideas clearly. | articulate an idea |
| columnist (n.) | /ˈkɒləmnɪst/ | 专栏作家 | He's a well-known newspaper columnist. | a political columnist |
| commentary (n.) | /ˈkɒməntri/ | 评论；解说 | The match had live commentary. | political commentary |
| commentator (n.) | /ˈkɒmənteɪtə(r)/ | 评论员 | The sports commentator explained the rules. | a news commentator |
| correspondence (n.) | /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndəns/ | 通信；信件往来 | They kept up a regular correspondence. | business correspondence |
| correspondent (n.) | /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndənt/ | 记者（驻外/专线） | She's a foreign correspondent. | a war correspondent |
| critique (n.) | /krɪˈtiːk/ | 评论；批评 | He wrote a detailed critique of the film. | a harsh critique |
| discourse (n.) | /ˈdɪskɔːs/ | 话语；论述 | Public discourse has become more polarized. | political discourse |
| documentation (n.) | /ˌdɒkjumenˈteɪʃn/ | 文件；文档 | Keep all the documentation for your visa. | official documentation |
| explicit (adj.) | /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/ | 明确的 | He gave explicit instructions. | explicit permission |
| explicitly (adv.) | /ɪkˈsplɪsɪtli/ | 明确地 | She explicitly said no. | explicitly stated |
| footage (n.) | /ˈfʊtɪdʒ/ | 影像片段 | The news showed footage from the scene. | video footage |
| generic (adj.) | /dʒəˈnerɪk/ | 通用的；泛指的 | It was a generic response. | a generic term |
| hint (n., v.) | /hɪnt/ | 暗示 | She gave a hint about the surprise. | drop a hint |
| imagery (n.) | /ˈɪmɪdʒri/ | 意象；形象化描写 | The poem is full of vivid imagery. | vivid imagery |
| ironic (adj.) | /aɪˈrɒnɪk/ | 讽刺意味的 | It's ironic that he forgot his own birthday. | an ironic twist |
| ironically (adv.) | /aɪˈrɒnɪkli/ | 具有讽刺意味地 | Ironically, the fire station burned down. | ironically enough |
| irony (n.) | /ˈaɪrəni/ | 反讽；讽刺 | There's a certain irony in the situation. | the irony of it |
| literacy (n.) | /ˈlɪtərəsi/ | 读写能力；素养 | The programme improves adult literacy. | media literacy |
| manuscript (n.) | /ˈmænjuskrɪpt/ | 手稿 | She sent her manuscript to publishers. | an unpublished manuscript |
| memoir (n.) | /ˈmemwɑː(r)/ | 回忆录 | He wrote a memoir about his childhood. | write a memoir |
| newsletter (n.) | /ˈnjuːzletə(r)/ | 通讯；简讯 | Subscribe to our monthly newsletter. | a company newsletter |
| notify (v.) | /ˈnəʊtɪfaɪ/ | 通知 | We will notify you of any changes. | notify someone of |
| portray (v.) | /pɔːˈtreɪ/ | 描绘；描写 | The film portrays him as a hero. | portray someone as |
| proclaim (v.) | /prəˈkleɪm/ | 宣告；宣称 | He proclaimed victory. | proclaim independence |
| propaganda (n.) | /ˌprɒpəˈgændə/ | 宣传（负面含义） | The regime used propaganda to control opinion. | political propaganda |
| rhetoric (n.) | /ˈretərɪk/ | 修辞；花言巧语 | His speech was full of empty rhetoric. | political rhetoric |
| transcript (n.) | /ˈtrænskrɪpt/ | 文字记录；成绩单 | Here's a transcript of the interview. | a full transcript |
| transmission (n.) | /trænzˈmɪʃn/ | 传播；传输 | The transmission was broadcast live. | a live transmission |
| verbal (adj.) | /ˈvɜːbl/ | 口头的；言语的 | They reached a verbal agreement. | a verbal warning |
| verse (n.) | /vɜːs/ | 诗；诗节 | He recited a verse from the poem. | a verse of poetry |
📌 *irony*（名词）、*ironic*（形容词）、*ironically*（副词）是同一个词根的三种词性，写作时常常搭配使用——记一个不如三个一起记。
Sources
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