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"性质形容词(一)"(Quality Adjectives 1)

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约 9 分钟· #C1
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  • 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里描述"程度、可信度、重要性"的高阶形容词,比 A2/B1 的 good/bad/important 精细很多。
  • 涵盖正面评价(compelling、profound、superb)和负面评价(brutal、harsh、damaging),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能写出更有层次的评价性文字,读书评、影评、产品评测时也能准确抓住作者的褒贬态度。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
adverse (adj.)/ˈædvɜːs/不利的;有害的The drug has adverse side effects.adverse effects
appealing (adj.)/əˈpiːlɪŋ/有吸引力的The idea sounds appealing.an appealing offer
authentic (adj.)/ɔːˈθentɪk/真实的;地道的This is authentic Italian cuisine.an authentic experience
brutal (adj.)/ˈbruːtl/残忍的;严酷的The attack was brutal.brutal honesty
compelling (adj.)/kəmˈpelɪŋ/令人信服的;引人入胜的She made a compelling argument.compelling evidence
credible (adj.)/ˈkredəbl/可信的He gave a credible explanation.a credible source
decisive (adj.)/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/果断的;决定性的She's known for being decisive.a decisive factor
delicate (adj.)/ˈdelɪkət/精致的;微妙的It's a delicate situation.a delicate matter
desirable (adj.)/dɪˈzaɪərəbl/令人向往的It's a highly desirable location.a desirable outcome
distinctive (adj.)/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/独特的The bird has a distinctive call.a distinctive style
dynamic (n.)/daɪˈnæmɪk/动态;活力The team dynamic has improved.group dynamics
exceptional (adj.)/ɪkˈsepʃənl/杰出的;异常的She showed exceptional talent.exceptional skill
handy (adj.)/ˈhændi/便利的;方便使用的This tool is really handy.come in handy
harsh (adj.)/hɑːʃ/严酷的;刺耳的The winter was harsh.harsh criticism
notable (adj.)/ˈnəʊtəbl/值得注意的There were notable exceptions.a notable achievement
profound (adj.)/prəˈfaʊnd/深刻的The book had a profound effect on her.a profound impact
prominent (adj.)/ˈprɒmɪnənt/突出的;显著的He's a prominent lawyer.a prominent figure
robust (adj.)/rəʊˈbʌst/强健的;稳健的The economy remains robust.a robust system
substantial (adj.)/səbˈstænʃl/相当大的They made substantial progress.a substantial amount
superb (adj.)/suˈpɜːb/极好的The view was superb.a superb performance
superior (adj.)/suˈpɪəriə(r)/更优秀的This model is superior to the old one.superior quality
thoughtful (adj.)/ˈθɔːtfl/体贴的;深思的It was a thoughtful gift.a thoughtful gesture
tremendous (adj.)/trəˈmendəs/巨大的;极好的She made a tremendous effort.tremendous success
bizarre (adj.)/bɪˈzɑː(r)/怪异的It was a bizarre coincidence.a bizarre story
corresponding (adj.)/ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ/相应的Sales rose, along with a corresponding increase in profit.a corresponding rise
countless (adj.)/ˈkaʊntləs/无数的She's read the book countless times.countless times
crude (adj.)/kruːd/粗糙的;粗鲁的It was a crude attempt at humour.a crude estimate
cutting (n.)/ˈkʌtɪŋ/剪报;插条He keeps newspaper cuttings.a newspaper cutting
damaging (adj.)/ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ/有害的;破坏性的The scandal was damaging to his career.a damaging report

📌 *adverse*(不利的,多用于书面/正式语境)跟 *damaging*(有害的,破坏性更强)语气不同——写药物说明书常用 adverse effects,写事故报道常用 damaging。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. The Oxford 5000 by CEFR level (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, Oxford University Press)
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