"性质形容词(一)"(Quality Adjectives 1)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里描述"程度、可信度、重要性"的高阶形容词,比 A2/B1 的 good/bad/important 精细很多。
- 涵盖正面评价(compelling、profound、superb)和负面评价(brutal、harsh、damaging),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能写出更有层次的评价性文字,读书评、影评、产品评测时也能准确抓住作者的褒贬态度。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adverse (adj.) | /ˈædvɜːs/ | 不利的;有害的 | The drug has adverse side effects. | adverse effects |
| appealing (adj.) | /əˈpiːlɪŋ/ | 有吸引力的 | The idea sounds appealing. | an appealing offer |
| authentic (adj.) | /ɔːˈθentɪk/ | 真实的;地道的 | This is authentic Italian cuisine. | an authentic experience |
| brutal (adj.) | /ˈbruːtl/ | 残忍的;严酷的 | The attack was brutal. | brutal honesty |
| compelling (adj.) | /kəmˈpelɪŋ/ | 令人信服的;引人入胜的 | She made a compelling argument. | compelling evidence |
| credible (adj.) | /ˈkredəbl/ | 可信的 | He gave a credible explanation. | a credible source |
| decisive (adj.) | /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ | 果断的;决定性的 | She's known for being decisive. | a decisive factor |
| delicate (adj.) | /ˈdelɪkət/ | 精致的;微妙的 | It's a delicate situation. | a delicate matter |
| desirable (adj.) | /dɪˈzaɪərəbl/ | 令人向往的 | It's a highly desirable location. | a desirable outcome |
| distinctive (adj.) | /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ | 独特的 | The bird has a distinctive call. | a distinctive style |
| dynamic (n.) | /daɪˈnæmɪk/ | 动态;活力 | The team dynamic has improved. | group dynamics |
| exceptional (adj.) | /ɪkˈsepʃənl/ | 杰出的;异常的 | She showed exceptional talent. | exceptional skill |
| handy (adj.) | /ˈhændi/ | 便利的;方便使用的 | This tool is really handy. | come in handy |
| harsh (adj.) | /hɑːʃ/ | 严酷的;刺耳的 | The winter was harsh. | harsh criticism |
| notable (adj.) | /ˈnəʊtəbl/ | 值得注意的 | There were notable exceptions. | a notable achievement |
| profound (adj.) | /prəˈfaʊnd/ | 深刻的 | The book had a profound effect on her. | a profound impact |
| prominent (adj.) | /ˈprɒmɪnənt/ | 突出的;显著的 | He's a prominent lawyer. | a prominent figure |
| robust (adj.) | /rəʊˈbʌst/ | 强健的;稳健的 | The economy remains robust. | a robust system |
| substantial (adj.) | /səbˈstænʃl/ | 相当大的 | They made substantial progress. | a substantial amount |
| superb (adj.) | /suˈpɜːb/ | 极好的 | The view was superb. | a superb performance |
| superior (adj.) | /suˈpɪəriə(r)/ | 更优秀的 | This model is superior to the old one. | superior quality |
| thoughtful (adj.) | /ˈθɔːtfl/ | 体贴的;深思的 | It was a thoughtful gift. | a thoughtful gesture |
| tremendous (adj.) | /trəˈmendəs/ | 巨大的;极好的 | She made a tremendous effort. | tremendous success |
| bizarre (adj.) | /bɪˈzɑː(r)/ | 怪异的 | It was a bizarre coincidence. | a bizarre story |
| corresponding (adj.) | /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ/ | 相应的 | Sales rose, along with a corresponding increase in profit. | a corresponding rise |
| countless (adj.) | /ˈkaʊntləs/ | 无数的 | She's read the book countless times. | countless times |
| crude (adj.) | /kruːd/ | 粗糙的;粗鲁的 | It was a crude attempt at humour. | a crude estimate |
| cutting (n.) | /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ | 剪报;插条 | He keeps newspaper cuttings. | a newspaper cutting |
| damaging (adj.) | /ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ/ | 有害的;破坏性的 | The scandal was damaging to his career. | a damaging report |
📌 *adverse*(不利的,多用于书面/正式语境)跟 *damaging*(有害的,破坏性更强)语气不同——写药物说明书常用 adverse effects,写事故报道常用 damaging。
Sources
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