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"杂项词汇16 · U–Y"(Misc U–Y)

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  • 这是「杂项词汇」系列的最后一篇,收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别剩下的 U-Y 开头单词,收完这篇整个 C1 级别(1314 个词)就全部覆盖完了。
  • 涵盖医院/机构类名词(ward、warehouse、withdrawal)和评价类形容词(vague、vicious、worthwhile),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完这批词,C1 词汇库正式收官,接下来会进入 C2 级别。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
upcoming (adj.)/ʌpˈkʌmɪŋ/即将到来的The upcoming election is close.an upcoming event
vacuum (n.)/ˈvækjuːm/真空;空缺Power vacuum followed his resignation.a power vacuum
vague (adj.)/veɪg/模糊的His answer was vague.a vague idea
varied (adj.)/ˈveərid/多样化的She has a varied career.a varied diet
versus (prep.)/ˈvɜːsəs/对;与……相比It's quality versus quantity.cost versus benefit
vice (n.)/vaɪs/恶习;副(职)Smoking is his only vice.a vice president
vicious (adj.)/ˈvɪʃəs/恶毒的;凶残的It was a vicious attack.a vicious cycle
vocal (adj.)/ˈvəʊkl/直言不讳的She's vocal about her opinions.a vocal critic
ward (n.)/wɔːd/病房;选区He's in the children's ward.a hospital ward
warehouse (n.)/ˈweəhaʊs/仓库Goods are stored in the warehouse.a storage warehouse
warrant (n., v.)/ˈwɒrənt/授权;使有必要Police obtained a search warrant.a search warrant
weed (n.)/wiːd/杂草She pulled the weeds.a garden weed
well (n.)/wel/They dug a well.an oil well
well-being (n.)/ˌwel ˈbiːɪŋ/幸福感;福祉The programme improves mental well-being.emotional well-being
widow (n.)/ˈwɪdəʊ/寡妇She became a widow young.a war widow
width (n.)/wɪdθ/宽度Measure the width of the door.the width of a river
willingness (n.)/ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/意愿She showed willingness to help.a willingness to
wit (n.)/wɪt/机智He's known for his sharp wit.quick wit
withdrawal (n.)/wɪðˈdrɔːəl/撤回;提款The troops began their withdrawal.a cash withdrawal
workout (n.)/ˈwɜːkaʊt/锻炼She does a daily workout.a gym workout
worthwhile (adj.)/ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/值得的It was a worthwhile experience.a worthwhile investment
worthy (adj.)/ˈwɜːði/值得的It's a worthy cause.a worthy winner
yield (n., v.)/jiːld/产量;屈服The farm has a high yield.crop yield
youngster (n.)/ˈjʌŋstə(r)/年轻人The youngsters played outside.a group of youngsters

📌 *worthwhile*(值得的,修饰事情/经历)跟 *worthy*(值得的,修饰人/事业,常搭配 of)用法略有不同:"a worthwhile trip" vs "a cause worthy of support"。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. The Oxford 5000 by CEFR level (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, Oxford University Press)
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