"杂项词汇9 · L–M"（Misc L–M）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 承接《词汇 interactive–long-time》，继续按字母顺序收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别的剩余词，这篇收 L-M 开头的一批。
- 涵盖"程度限定"类词（mere、merely、minimal、minute）和道德/动机类名词（morality、motive、mercy），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完继续扩充词汇覆盖率。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| loop (n.) | /luːp/ | 环；循环 | The plan is stuck in a loop. | a feedback loop |
| loyalty (n.) | /ˈlɔɪəlti/ | 忠诚 | She showed great loyalty. | brand loyalty |
| machinery (n.) | /məˈʃiːnəri/ | 机器；机构 | The factory has heavy machinery. | government machinery |
| mainstream (n., adj.) | /ˈmeɪnstriːm/ | 主流 | The idea entered the mainstream. | mainstream media |
| maintenance (n.) | /ˈmeɪntənəns/ | 维护 | The house needs maintenance. | routine maintenance |
| mandatory (adj.) | /ˈmændətəri/ | 强制的 | Helmets are mandatory. | mandatory training |
| manipulation (n.) | /məˌnɪpjuˈleɪʃn/ | 操纵 | The data showed signs of manipulation. | market manipulation |
| march (n., v.) | /mɑːtʃ/ | 行进；游行 | They marched through the city. | a protest march |
| marketplace (n.) | /ˈmɑːkɪtpleɪs/ | 市场（抽象） | The company competes in a global marketplace. | the global marketplace |
| meaningful (adj.) | /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ | 有意义的 | It was a meaningful experience. | a meaningful relationship |
| meantime (n.) | /ˈmiːntaɪm/ | 同时；期间 | In the meantime, wait here. | in the meantime |
| medieval (adj.) | /ˌmediˈiːvl/ | 中世纪的 | They visited a medieval castle. | medieval history |
| memo (n.) | /ˈmeməʊ/ | 备忘录 | She sent a memo to staff. | an internal memo |
| memorial (n.) | /məˈmɔːriəl/ | 纪念碑 | They built a war memorial. | a memorial service |
| merchant (n.) | /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ | 商人 | The merchant sold silk. | a wine merchant |
| mercy (n.) | /ˈmɜːsi/ | 怜悯 | The judge showed mercy. | beg for mercy |
| mere (adj.) | /mɪə(r)/ | 仅仅的 | It was a mere coincidence. | the mere thought of |
| merely (adv.) | /ˈmɪəli/ | 仅仅 | It's merely a suggestion. | merely a formality |
| merit (n.) | /ˈmerɪt/ | 优点；功绩 | The idea has some merit. | based on merit |
| minimal (adj.) | /ˈmɪnɪml/ | 极小的 | The damage was minimal. | minimal effort |
| minute (adj.) | /maɪˈnjuːt/ | 极小的（细节层面） | The details were minute. | minute detail |
| miracle (n.) | /ˈmɪrəkl/ | 奇迹 | It was a miracle she survived. | a medical miracle |
| misleading (adj.) | /mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ | 误导性的 | The advert was misleading. | a misleading statement |
| mob (n.) | /mɒb/ | 暴徒；群氓 | An angry mob gathered. | an angry mob |
| mobility (n.) | /məʊˈbɪləti/ | 流动性；行动能力 | Social mobility has improved. | social mobility |
| moderate (adj.) | /ˈmɒdərət/ | 温和的；适度的 | She has moderate views. | moderate exercise |
| modification (n.) | /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 修改 | The car needs some modification. | a minor modification |
| morality (n.) | /məˈræləti/ | 道德 | They debated the morality of the decision. | public morality |
| motive (n.) | /ˈməʊtɪv/ | 动机 | The motive for the crime was unclear. | a hidden motive |
| motorist (n.) | /ˈməʊtərɪst/ | 驾车者 | Motorists were warned of delays. | a careless motorist |
| mutual (adj.) | /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ | 相互的 | They have mutual respect. | mutual understanding |
📌 *minimal*（极小的，形容整体程度）跟 *minute*（读作 /maɪˈnjuːt/，极小的，多用于细节层面）拼写一样但跟表示"分钟"的 minute（读作 /ˈmɪnɪt/）发音完全不同，读的时候要分清楚。
Sources
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