"教育"（Education）
🔒 登录后可标记已读- pupil（小学生）、student（大学生/中学生）、graduate（毕业）是华人常混着用的三个「学生」相关词，实际使用场景不同。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Education」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖学校类型与阶段（primary school、secondary school、college、university）、科目（biology、economics、physics）和校园日常（homework、term、mark、break time）。
- 学完能描述自己的求学经历、听懂学校通知，也能聊考试和成绩。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| absent | /ˈæbsənt/ | 缺席的 | He was absent from school yesterday. |
| advanced | /ədˈvɑːnst/ | 高级的 | She's in the advanced English class. |
| arithmetic | /əˈrɪθmətɪk/ | 算术 | We learned arithmetic in primary school. |
| art | /ɑːt/ | 美术 | Art is my favourite subject. |
| beginner | /bɪˈgɪnə(r)/ | 初学者 | This course is for beginners. |
| biology | /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ | 生物学 | We're studying biology this term. |
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔːd/ | 黑板 | The teacher wrote the answer on the blackboard. |
| book | /bʊk/ | 书 | Open your books to page ten. |
| break(time) | /ˈbreɪk taɪm/ | 课间休息 | We play football during break time. |
| break up (phr v) | /ˌbreɪk ˈʌp/ | 放假 | School breaks up next Friday. |
| certificate | /səˈtɪfɪkət/ | 证书 | She received a certificate at graduation. |
| chemistry | /ˈkemɪstri/ | 化学 | He got the highest mark in chemistry. |
| class | /klɑːs/ | 班级；课 | We have English class at nine. |
| classroom | /ˈklɑːsruːm/ | 教室 | The classroom was very noisy. |
| clever | /ˈklevə(r)/ | 聪明的 | She's the cleverest student in the class. |
| coach | /kəʊtʃ/ | 教练 | The coach trains the school team. |
| college | /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ | 学院 | He's studying at a local college. |
| composition | /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ | 作文 | We wrote a composition about our holidays. |
| course | /kɔːs/ | 课程 | She's taking an online course. |
| curriculum | /kəˈrɪkjələm/ | 课程大纲 | Maths is part of the school curriculum. |
| degree | /dɪˈgriː/ | 学位 | He has a degree in economics. |
| desk | /desk/ | 课桌 | Put your bag under your desk. |
| dictionary | /ˈdɪkʃənri/ | 字典 | Look up the word in a dictionary. |
| diploma | /dɪˈpləʊmə/ | 文凭 | She earned a diploma in business. |
| drama | /ˈdrɑːmə/ | 戏剧课 | I enjoy drama classes at school. |
| economics | /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ | 经济学 | He's studying economics at university. |
| elementary | /ˌelɪˈmentri/ | 初级的 | This is an elementary-level course. |
| essay | /ˈeseɪ/ | 论文；作文 | We have to write an essay on climate change. |
| geography | /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ | 地理 | We learned about rivers in geography. |
| graduate (v) | /ˈgrædʒueɪt/ | 毕业 | She graduated from university last year. |
| handwriting | /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ | 手写字迹 | His handwriting is hard to read. |
| history | /ˈhɪstri/ | 历史 | We're studying World War Two in history. |
| homework | /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ | 家庭作业 | I still have to finish my homework. |
| instructions | /ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/ | 说明；指示 | Follow the instructions carefully. |
| instructor | /ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/ | 指导老师 | The swimming instructor is very patient. |
| intermediate | /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/ | 中级的 | She's in the intermediate class now. |
| laboratory (lab) | /ləˈbɒrətri/ | 实验室 | We did an experiment in the lab. |
| language | /ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/ | 语言 | English is a difficult language to learn. |
| learn | /lɜːn/ | 学习 | I want to learn how to play the guitar. |
| lesson | /ˈlesn/ | 课 | We have a maths lesson after lunch. |
| level | /ˈlevl/ | 程度；等级 | This book is for a higher level. |
| library | /ˈlaɪbrəri/ | 图书馆 | She borrowed a book from the library. |
| mark | /mɑːk/ | 分数 | He got a good mark in the exam. |
| mathematics / math(s) | /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ /mæθs/ | 数学 | She's very good at maths. |
| music | /ˈmjuːzɪk/ | 音乐（科目） | We have music class on Fridays. |
| note | /nəʊt/ | 笔记 | Take notes during the lecture. |
| notice board | /ˈnəʊtɪs bɔːd/ | 布告栏 | Check the notice board for exam dates. |
| physics | /ˈfɪzɪks/ | 物理 | Physics is harder than biology for me. |
| practice (n) / practise (v) | /ˈpræktɪs/ | 练习 | Practice makes perfect. / You need to practise every day. |
| primary school | /ˈpraɪməri skuːl/ | 小学 | My daughter goes to primary school. |
| project | /ˈprɒdʒekt/ | 专题项目 | We're working on a science project. |
| pupil | /ˈpjuːpl/ | 小学生 | The teacher has thirty pupils in her class. |
| qualification | /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 资格；文凭 | You need a teaching qualification for this job. |
| register (v) | /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ | 登记；点名 | The teacher registers the students every morning. |
| remember | /rɪˈmembə(r)/ | 记得 | Remember to bring your textbook. |
| research | /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ | 研究 | She's doing research for her thesis. |
| ruler | /ˈruːlə(r)/ | 尺子 | Use a ruler to draw a straight line. |
| school | /skuːl/ | 学校 | My children walk to school. |
| science | /ˈsaɪəns/ | 科学 | Science is taught in the lab. |
| secondary school | /ˈsekəndri skuːl/ | 中学 | He started secondary school this year. |
| student | /ˈstjuːdnt/ | 学生（中学以上） | She's a university student. |
| study (v) | /ˈstʌdi/ | 学习；读书 | I study every evening after dinner. |
| subject | /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ | 科目 | History is my favourite subject. |
| teach | /tiːtʃ/ | 教 | She teaches English at a secondary school. |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ | 老师 | Our teacher explained the lesson clearly. |
| technology | /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ | 科技 | We use technology in almost every class. |
| term | /tɜːm/ | 学期 | The new term starts in September. |
| test | /test/ | 测验 | We have a spelling test tomorrow. |
| university | /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ | 大学 | She's studying medicine at university. |
📌 *pupil* 专指小学生，中学以上通常说 *student*；*graduate* 当动词是「毕业」，当名词则是「毕业生」，两种用法都常见。
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