"教育与学术"(Education & Academia)
🔒 登录后可标记已读- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟高等教育(faculty、undergraduate、tuition)和学术思维(rational、correlation、scrutiny)有关的词。
- 涵盖大学场景(academy、principal、nursery)和研究/思考动词(conceive、contemplate、differentiate),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能看懂大学申请、学术文章的常见词汇,也能更精确地表达"思考、分析、推理"这类抽象过程。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| academy (n.) | /əˈkædəmi/ | 学院;学会 | She studied at a music academy. | a military academy |
| educator (n.) | /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ | 教育工作者 | He's a respected educator. | a professional educator |
| faculty (n.) | /ˈfæklti/ | 学院(大学下属);全体教员 | She teaches in the Faculty of Law. | the faculty of medicine |
| nursery (n.) | /ˈnɜːsəri/ | 幼儿园;托儿所 | Their daughter attends nursery. | a nursery school |
| principal (n.) | /ˈprɪnsəpl/ | 校长 | The principal welcomed new students. | a school principal |
| tuition (n.) | /tjuˈɪʃn/ | 学费;教学 | Tuition fees have increased this year. | pay tuition |
| undergraduate (n.) | /ˌʌndəˈgrædʒuət/ | 本科生 | She's an undergraduate at Oxford. | an undergraduate degree |
| apparatus (n.) | /ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/ | 器械;装置 | The lab has modern apparatus. | scientific apparatus |
| archive (n.) | /ˈɑːkaɪv/ | 档案(馆) | The documents are kept in the archive. | a national archive |
| attain (v.) | /əˈteɪn/ | 达到;获得 | She attained a high score. | attain a goal |
| conceive (v.) | /kənˈsiːv/ | 构想;设想 | It's hard to conceive of such a future. | conceive of |
| conception (n.) | /kənˈsepʃn/ | 概念;构想 | He has a clear conception of the plan. | a basic conception |
| contemplate (v.) | /ˈkɒntəmpleɪt/ | 深思;考虑 | She contemplated her next move. | contemplate an idea |
| correlate (v.) | /ˈkɒrəleɪt/ | 有相互关系 | Income tends to correlate with education. | correlate with |
| correlation (n.) | /ˌkɒrəˈleɪʃn/ | 相关性 | There's a correlation between the two factors. | a strong correlation |
| differentiate (v.) | /ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt/ | 区分 | It's hard to differentiate the two ideas. | differentiate between |
| elaborate (adj.) | /ɪˈlæbərət/ | 精细的;详尽的 | She gave an elaborate explanation. | an elaborate plan |
| encompass (v.) | /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/ | 包含;涵盖 | The course encompasses many topics. | encompass a wide range |
| enquire (v.) | /ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/ | 询问 | She enquired about the course fees. | enquire about |
| enrich (v.) | /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ | 丰富;使富足 | Travel enriches your understanding of the world. | enrich one's knowledge |
| enrol (v.) | /ɪnˈrəʊl/ | 注册;报名 | He enrolled in a language course. | enrol on a course |
| institutional (adj.) | /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənl/ | 机构的 | The university faces institutional challenges. | institutional support |
| intellectual (n.) | /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ | 知识分子 | She's regarded as a leading intellectual. | a public intellectual |
| orientation (n.) | /ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn/ | 迎新;导向 | New students attend an orientation session. | an orientation programme |
| premise (n.) | /ˈpremɪs/ | 前提 | The argument is based on a false premise. | a basic premise |
| proposition (n.) | /ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn/ | 主张;命题 | He put forward an interesting proposition. | a business proposition |
| rational (adj.) | /ˈræʃnəl/ | 理性的 | Try to make a rational decision. | a rational argument |
| scrutiny (n.) | /ˈskruːtəni/ | 详细审查 | The proposal came under close scrutiny. | close scrutiny |
📌 *conceive*(构想,动词)和 *conception*(概念/构想,名词)是同一词根,另一个常见意思是"怀孕"——阅读时要靠上下文判断具体指哪个意思。
Sources
Blog / Website: